Lower Saxony is 1.04× the size of Espírito Santo

Lower Saxony (state of Germany) covers about 47,600 km² (18,400 mi²) and Espírito Santo (state of Brazil) about 45,800 km² (17,700 mi²). Below, both outlines are drawn at one scale and centred on each other.

100 km
  • Lower Saxony
  • Espírito Santo

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How they differ

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Lower SaxonyEspírito Santo
Is aStateGermanyStateBrazil
Area, measured47,600 km²18,400 mi²45,800 km²17,700 mi²
Official area47,600 km²Wikidata46,100 km²Wikidata
Rank by area2nd of 16in Germany23rd of 27in Brazil
Population7.9 millionWikidata, 20223.8 millionWikidata, 2022
Rank by population4th of 16in Germany15th of 27in Brazil
Density167 per km²84 per km²
CapitalHanoverVitória
Latitude range51°N to 54°N21°S to 18°S

Population: Wikidata 2022. Official figures: Wikidata (CC0).

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Lower Saxony is 1.04× the size of Espírito Santo: outlines of Lower Saxony and Espírito Santo at the same scale
Outlines are drawn at true scale.
Sources and method
Outlines
Natural Earth, 1:10m Admin 1 - States, Provinces, public domain
Boundary
De facto, as drawn by Natural Earth. A region is drawn whole, every island included; a country is its main territory.
Area
Measured on the WGS84 ellipsoid from the full-detail outlines, shown rounded.
Drawing
Each outline is projected with an equal-area projection centred on its own centroid, so areas stay true and the two can be laid over each other.
Data built
2026-11-12

Full method