Lake
Lake Michigan
Natural Earth’s outline of Lake Michigan measures about 57,500 km² (22,200 mi²), the 5th largest of the 104 lakes on sizeversus, and about the same size as Togo.
100 km
- Lake Michigan
- Togo
The numbers
- 57,500km²Area, measured22,200 mi² · Natural Earth outline
- 57,800km²Area, publishedWikidata · agrees within 2%
- 281mGreatest depthaverage about 85.5 m
- 4,918km³VolumeWikidata
- 176mAbove sea levelSurface, Wikidata
The area is measured from the outline drawn above, on the WGS84 ellipsoid; the published figure is shown beside it, and a water body is kept only if the two are within 10%.
What the numbers say about Lake Michigan
- The Caspian Sea (called a sea or a lake, depending on the definition), the largest of the 104 lakes ranked on sizeversus, is 6.59× the size of Lake Michigan; Lake Michigan ranks 5th.
- Lake Michigan sits between Lake Huron (59,900 km²) and Lake Tanganyika (32,800 km²) in the ranking.
- Counted as a country, Lake Michigan would be larger than 87 of the 212 countries listed on sizeversus and would rank 126th by area, between Latvia (64,600 km²) and Togo (56,900 km²).
- It is larger than 10 of the 51 US states and districts (the biggest of them is Maryland, 25,500 km²) and smaller than 41.
- It is larger than 5 of the 31 provinces and regions of China (the biggest of them is Ningxia, 52,100 km²) and smaller than 26.
- The closest US state is West Virginia (62,700 km²): Lake Michigan is 92% of the size of West Virginia.
- Wikidata records a greatest depth of 281 m; with its volume that gives an average depth of about 85 m.
- Wikidata records a volume of 4,918 km³. Poured over Ireland (69,400 km²), that water would stand 71 m deep.
- Its surface lies about 176 m above sea level (Wikidata).
- On a standard web map (Web Mercator), a place at 44°N is drawn about 1.9× too large in area, so Lake Michigan looks bigger there than it is.
- Laid out flat, Lake Michigan stretches about 499 km north to south and 255 km east to west.
- Wikidata’s published figure of 57,800 km² agrees with our measured 57,500 km², to within 2%.
About the same size as
Countries
On the shore
Natural Earth’s outlines of the United States contain or lie within 4 km of the outline of Lake Michigan. That is what its geometry says, and it is not a statement about who owns the water or where any border runs in it.
Names
- Lake Michiganthe name in this page’s titlesource: Wikidata’s English label
- Great Lakesalso calledsource: Natural Earth
- Michiganalso calledsource: Natural Earth
Where Lake Michigan ranks
Lake Michigan is the 5th largest of the 104 lakes on sizeversus, ranked by measured area.
Compare Lake Michigan
Sources and method
- Outline
- Natural Earth, 1:10m Lakes + Reservoirs, public domain (Lakes + Reservoirs). Outlines of lakes are drawn at 1:10 million.
- Boundary
- A lake or a sea has no legal boundary of its own. The outline is a cartographic one, and the page says so by showing the measured area beside the published one.
- Area basis
- Measured outline: computed on the WGS84 ellipsoid from the full-detail outline and shown rounded. Published figure: Wikidata (CC0), fetched 2026-11-11. An outline is kept within 10% of the published figure and matched to other places automatically within 5%.
- Depth, volume, height
- As recorded in Wikidata; a volume that cannot be right for the area and depth is left out.
- Shore
- Countries whose Natural Earth outline contains or comes close to the water's outline; computed, not a statement of ownership.
- Drawing
- Each outline is projected with an equal-area projection centred on its own centroid, so areas stay true and two can be laid over each other.
- Data built
- 2026-11-11
