Federal District of the United States

Washington, D.C.

Washington, D.C. is a federal district of the United States. It covers about 162 km² (62.6 mi²), the 51st largest of the 51 states and districts in Natural Earth’s file for the United States, and about the same size as the Marshall Islands. About 690,000 people live there (Wikidata, 2020).

5,000 km
  • Marshall Islands
  • Washington, D.C.

Facts

Area, measured162 km²62.6 mi²
Official area177 km²Wikidata · 8.4% above our measure
Share of the United Statesless than 0.1%of the area of the 51 states and districts
Rank by area51st of 51states and districts of the United States
Population690,000Wikidata, 2020 · the census year of every unit
Density4,251 people per km²
Latitude range39°N to 39°N
TypeFederal DistrictUS-DC

What the numbers say about Washington, D.C.

Beside the regions of other countries

The closest region by area and by people in each of the other countries that have regional pages here, within a factor of 2. All 395 regions side by side.

Where Washington, D.C. ranks

Washington, D.C. is the 51st largest of the 51 states and districts of the United States.

Ranked within the United States

  1. 45Massachusetts21,200 km²
  2. 46New Jersey19,700 km²
  3. 47Hawaii16,800 km²
  4. 48Connecticut12,700 km²
  5. 49Delaware5,170 km²
  6. 50Rhode Island2,830 km²
  7. 51Washington, D.C.162 km²

All 51 states and districts of the United States, matched to countries

Compare Washington, D.C.

Share this outline

Washington, D.C., a federal district federal district of the United States: about 162 km², shown within the United States at true scale
Outlines are drawn at true scale.
Sources and method
Outline
Natural Earth, 1:10m Admin 1 - States, Provinces, public domain
Boundary
De facto, as drawn by Natural Earth.
Area
Measured on the WGS84 ellipsoid from the full-detail outline, shown rounded. The region’s whole area is counted, every island included.
Official figures
Area, population and capital from Wikidata (CC0), fetched 2026-11-12
Population
Wikidata, 2020. United States’s units share the 2020 figures where Wikidata has them; the year is shown wherever the figure is.
Matching
Countries come from Natural Earth’s country file. Places whose status is contested and dependencies are never used as automatic matches. A region under 2,500 km² is matched against the small countries and island nations.
Data built
2026-11-12

Full method