Territory of Australia
Northern Territory
Northern Territory is a territory of Australia. It covers about 1,348,000 km² (521,000 mi²), the 3rd largest of the 8 states and territories in Natural Earth’s file for Australia, and 1.05× the size of Peru. About 262,000 people live there (Wikidata, 2024).
500 km
- Northern Territory
- Peru
Facts
| Area, measured | 1,348,000 km²521,000 mi² |
|---|---|
| Official area | 1,348,000 km²Wikidata · agrees with our measure |
| Share of Australia | 18%of the area of the 8 states and territories |
| Rank by area | 3rd of 8states and territories of Australia |
| Population | 262,000Wikidata, 2024 |
| Density | 0.2 people per km² |
| Capital | Darwin |
| Latitude range | 26°S to 11°S |
| Type | TerritoryAU-NT |
What the numbers say about Northern Territory
- Northern Territory covers 18% of the area of Australia and ranks 8th of 8 by population, against 3rd by area.
- It would take 5.70 states and territories the size of Northern Territory to cover Australia.
- The largest, Western Australia, is 1.87× the size of Northern Territory; the smallest, Australian Capital Territory, is 0.2% of it.
- Closest in size within Australia: Queensland (1,730,000 km², 1.28×) and South Australia (984,000 km², 1.37×).
- Counted as a country, Northern Territory would be larger than 220 of the 239 countries and territories listed on sizeversus, and would rank 20th by area, between Mongolia (1,565,000 km²) and Peru (1,290,000 km²).
- With 262,000 people it would rank 182nd of 238 by population.
- Northern Territory has 0.2 people per km².
- That makes Northern Territory the 8th most densely populated of the 8 states and territories, 5.5% of the average for Australia (3.6 per km²).
- Northern Territory has 1,055× the room per person of Australian Capital Territory, the most crowded of the 8: 0.2 against 205 people per km².
- Northern Territory lies at 19°S, close to the equator, where a standard web map (Web Mercator) is nearly true to size: it inflates area by only about 1.1×.
- Laid out flat, Northern Territory stretches about 1,660 km north to south and 963 km east to west.
- Wikidata's official figure of 1,348,000 km² agrees with our measured area of 1,348,000 km², to within 2%.
About the same size as
Beside the regions of other countries
The closest region by area and by people in each of the other countries that have regional pages here, within a factor of 2. All 395 regions side by side.
- ChinaAreaInner Mongolia1.18× · 1,144,000 km²Peoplenone within 2×
- United StatesAreaAlaska90% · 1,505,000 km²Peoplenone within 2×
- IndiaAreanone within 2×PeopleLadakh0.96× · 274,000 (2011)
- FranceAreanone within 2×PeopleFrench Guiana0.91× · 288,000 (2022)
- ItalyAreanone within 2×PeopleMolise86% · 304,000 (2019)
- SpainAreanone within 2×PeopleLa Rioja81% · 324,000 (2024)
- BrazilAreaPará1.10× · 1,231,000 km²Peoplenone within 2×
- CanadaAreaNorthwest Territories1.00× · 1,348,000 km²PeoplePrince Edward Island1.70× · 154,000 (2021)
- ThailandAreanone within 2×PeopleNakhon Nayok1.01× · 260,000 (2020)
Where Northern Territory sits in Australia
All 8 drawn on one equal-area map, so sizes are comparable. Select another to open it.
Compare Northern Territory
- Quebec vs Northern Territory
- Alaska vs Northern Territory
- Northern Territory vs Peru
- Northern Territory vs Chad
- Northern Territory vs South Africa
- Northern Territory vs Vanuatu
- Northern Territory vs Northwest Territories
- Northern Territory vs Inner Mongolia
- Northern Territory vs Pará
- Northern Territory vs Nakhon Nayok
Sources and method
- Outline
- Natural Earth, 1:10m Admin 1 - States, Provinces, public domain
- Boundary
- De facto, as drawn by Natural Earth.
- Area
- Measured on the WGS84 ellipsoid from the full-detail outline, shown rounded. The region’s whole area is counted, every island included.
- Official figures
- Area, population and capital from Wikidata (CC0), fetched 2026-11-12
- Population
- Wikidata, 2024. Australia’s units share the 2024 figures where Wikidata has them; the year is shown wherever the figure is.
- Matching
- Countries come from Natural Earth’s country file. Places whose status is contested and dependencies are never used as automatic matches. A region under 2,500 km² is matched against the small countries and island nations.
- Data built
- 2026-11-12
