Asia · Western Asia
Iraq
Iraq covers about 437,000 km² (169,000 mi²), the 60th largest of the 246 places listed here. That is close to Sweden, at about 446,000 km².
- 437,000km²Area, main territory
- 38.3 millionPopulation
- 14.3In Belgiums
200 km
- Iraq
Facts
| Area, main territory | 437,000 km²169,000 mi² |
|---|---|
| Official area | 437,000 km²Wikidata · agrees with our measure |
| In Belgiums | 14.3 |
| Capital | Baghdad |
| Population | 38.3 millionWikidata, 2017 |
| Density | 88 people per km² |
| Latitude range | 29°N to 37°N |
| In other languages | Irak Español · Irak Deutsch · Irak Français · Iraque Português · イラク 日本語 · 伊拉克 中文 · 이라크 한국어 |
| Continent | Asia#16 of 51 countries by area |
What the numbers say about Iraq
- Russia, the largest place listed, is 38.8× the size of Iraq.
- At 88 people per km², Iraq is the 77th most densely populated of the 185 places over 1,000 km²; the median is 72 per km².
- On a standard web map (Web Mercator), a place at 33°N is drawn about 1.4× too large in area, so Iraq looks bigger there than it is.
- Laid out flat, Iraq's main territory stretches about 921 km north to south and 925 km east to west.
- Wikidata's official figure of 437,000 km² agrees with our measured area of 437,000 km², to within 2%.
How Iraq measures up
Iraq holds 1.4% of the land area and 0.8% of the people of the 51 countries listed for Asia. In Western Asia it is the 4th largest of 19.
| Where it ranks | Figure | Position |
|---|---|---|
| Area | 437,000 km² | 59th of 239 |
| Population | 38.3 million | 37th of 237 |
| Density | 88 per km² | 77th of 185 |
| Farthest north | 33.0°N | 74th of 212 |
| Compared with | Its area | Iraq is |
|---|---|---|
| Belgium | 30,700 km² | 14.3× its size |
| United Kingdom | 244,000 km² | 1.79× its size |
| Germany | 358,000 km² | 1.22× its size |
| Japan | 374,000 km² | 1.17× its size |
| France | 548,000 km² | 0.80× its size |
| India | 3,151,000 km² | 0.14× its size |
| Brazil | 8,473,000 km² | 0.05× its size |
| United States | 9,447,000 km² | 0.05× its size |
| Russia | 16,980,000 km² | 0.03× its size |
Where Iraq sits
- Iraq's centre lies at 33.0°N, 43.8°E, in the northern and eastern hemispheres, about 3,670 km from the equator.
- Its main territory spans 29°N to 37°N, about 920 km from its southern edge to its northern.
Closest neighbours, by distance between centres
On the same latitude, elsewhere in the world
If Iraq had other densities
- At Bangladesh's density of 1,252 people per km², Iraq would have 547.8 million people. It has 38.3 million.
- At Canada's density of 3.7 people per km², Iraq would have 1.6 million people. It has 38.3 million.
- At the median density of the places listed, 72 per km², it would have 31.6 million.
About the same size as
Largest in Asia
Compare Iraq
Sources and method
- Outline
- Natural Earth, 1:10m Admin 0 - Countries, public domain
- Boundary
- De facto, as drawn by Natural Earth.
- Area
- Measured on the WGS84 ellipsoid from the full-detail outline, shown rounded
- Official figures
- Area, population and capital from Wikidata (CC0), fetched 2026-11-11
- Population
- Wikidata, 2017; covers the whole country, overseas territory included
- Data built
- 2026-11-11
