Asia · Southern Asia
Nepal
Nepal covers about 147,000 km² (56,800 mi²), the 94th largest of the 246 places listed here. That is close to Suriname, at about 145,000 km².
- 147,000km²Area, main territory
- 29.2 millionPopulation
- 4.80In Belgiums
200 km
- Nepal
Facts
| Area, main territory | 147,000 km²56,800 mi² |
|---|---|
| Official area | 147,000 km²Wikidata · agrees with our measure |
| In Belgiums | 4.80 |
| Capital | Kathmandu |
| Population | 29.2 millionWikidata, 2021 |
| Density | 198 people per km² |
| Latitude range | 26°N to 30°N |
| In other languages | Népal Français · ネパール 日本語 · 尼泊尔 中文 · 네팔 한국어 |
| Continent | Asia#26 of 51 countries by area |
What the numbers say about Nepal
- Russia, the largest place listed, is 115× the size of Nepal.
- Nepal ranks 51st of 237 by population but only 93rd of 239 by area: it holds more people than its size suggests.
- At 198 people per km², Nepal is the 36th most densely populated of the 185 places over 1,000 km²; the median is 72 per km².
- On a standard web map (Web Mercator), a place at 28°N is drawn about 1.3× too large in area, so Nepal looks bigger there than it is.
- Laid out flat, Nepal's main territory stretches about 450 km north to south and 800 km east to west.
- Wikidata's official figure of 147,000 km² agrees with our measured area of 147,000 km², to within 2%.
How Nepal measures up
Nepal holds 0.5% of the land area and 0.6% of the people of the 51 countries listed for Asia. In Southern Asia it is the 5th largest of 8.
| Where it ranks | Figure | Position |
|---|---|---|
| Area | 147,000 km² | 93rd of 239 |
| Population | 29.2 million | 51st of 237 |
| Density | 198 per km² | 36th of 185 |
| Farthest north | 28.3°N | 82nd of 212 |
| Compared with | Its area | Nepal is |
|---|---|---|
| Belgium | 30,700 km² | 4.80× its size |
| United Kingdom | 244,000 km² | 0.60× its size |
| Germany | 358,000 km² | 0.41× its size |
| Japan | 374,000 km² | 0.39× its size |
| France | 548,000 km² | 0.27× its size |
| India | 3,151,000 km² | 0.05× its size |
| Brazil | 8,473,000 km² | 0.02× its size |
| United States | 9,447,000 km² | 0.02× its size |
| Russia | 16,980,000 km² | 0.01× its size |
Where Nepal sits
- Nepal's centre lies at 28.3°N, 83.9°E, in the northern and eastern hemispheres, about 3,140 km from the equator.
- Its main territory spans 26°N to 30°N, about 450 km from its southern edge to its northern.
Closest neighbours, by distance between centres
On the same latitude, elsewhere in the world
If Nepal had other densities
- At Bangladesh's density of 1,252 people per km², Nepal would have 184.2 million people. It has 29.2 million.
- At Canada's density of 3.7 people per km², Nepal would have 547,000 people. It has 29.2 million.
- At the median density of the places listed, 72 per km², it would have 10.6 million.
About the same size as
Largest in Asia
Compare Nepal
Sources and method
- Outline
- Natural Earth, 1:10m Admin 0 - Countries, public domain
- Boundary
- De facto, as drawn by Natural Earth.
- Area
- Measured on the WGS84 ellipsoid from the full-detail outline, shown rounded
- Official figures
- Area, population and capital from Wikidata (CC0), fetched 2026-11-11
- Population
- Wikidata, 2021; covers the whole country, overseas territory included
- Data built
- 2026-11-11
