Africa · Southern Africa

Botswana

Botswana covers about 579,000 km² (224,000 mi²), the 48th largest of the 246 places listed here. That is close to Kenya, at about 586,000 km².

200 km
  • Botswana

Facts

Area, main territory579,000 km²224,000 mi²
Official area582,000 km²Wikidata · agrees with our measure
In Belgiums18.9
CapitalGaborone
Population2.5 millionWikidata, 2023
Density4.3 people per km²
Latitude range27°S to 18°S
In other languagesBotsuana Español · Botsuana Português · ボツワナ 日本語 · 博茨瓦纳 中文 · 보츠와나 한국어
ContinentAfrica#23 of 54 countries by area

What the numbers say about Botswana

How Botswana measures up

Botswana holds 1.9% of the land area and 0.2% of the people of the 54 countries listed for Africa. In Southern Africa it is the 3rd largest of 5.

Where it ranksFigurePosition
Area579,000 km²47th of 239
Population2.5 million144th of 237
Density4.3 per km²174th of 185
Farthest north22.2°S202nd of 212
Compared withIts areaBotswana is
Belgium30,700 km²18.9× its size
United Kingdom244,000 km²2.38× its size
Germany358,000 km²1.62× its size
Japan374,000 km²1.55× its size
France548,000 km²1.06× its size
India3,151,000 km²0.18× its size
Brazil8,473,000 km²0.07× its size
United States9,447,000 km²0.06× its size
Russia16,980,000 km²0.03× its size

Where Botswana sits

Closest neighbours, by distance between centres

On the same latitude, elsewhere in the world

If Botswana had other densities

Compare Botswana

Share this outline

Botswana: about 579,000 km², its outline drawn to true scale
Outlines are drawn at true scale.
Sources and method
Outline
Natural Earth, 1:10m Admin 0 - Countries, public domain
Boundary
De facto, as drawn by Natural Earth.
Area
Measured on the WGS84 ellipsoid from the full-detail outline, shown rounded
Official figures
Area, population and capital from Wikidata (CC0), fetched 2026-11-11
Population
Wikidata, 2023; covers the whole country, overseas territory included
Data built
2026-11-11

Full method