Africa · Northern Africa
Sudan
Sudan covers about 1,856,000 km² (716,000 mi²), the 17th largest of the 246 places listed here. That is close to Indonesia, at about 1,880,000 km².
- 1,856,000km²Area, main territory
- 40.5 millionPopulation
- 60.5In Belgiums
500 km
- Sudan
Facts
| Area, main territory | 1,856,000 km²716,000 mi² |
|---|---|
| Official area | 1,878,000 km²Wikidata · agrees with our measure |
| In Belgiums | 60.5 |
| Capital | Khartoum |
| Population | 40.5 millionWikidata, 2017 |
| Density | 22 people per km² |
| Latitude range | 9°N to 22°N |
| In other languages | Sudán Español · Soudan Français · Sudão Português · スーダン 日本語 · 苏丹 中文 · 수단 한국어 |
| Continent | Africa#3 of 54 countries by area |
What the numbers say about Sudan
- Russia, the largest place listed, is 9.15× the size of Sudan.
- At 22 people per km², Sudan is the 146th most densely populated of the 185 places over 1,000 km²; the median is 72 per km².
- Sudan lies at 16°N, close to the equator, where a standard web map (Web Mercator) is nearly true to size: it inflates area by only about 1.1×.
- Laid out flat, Sudan's main territory stretches about 1,500 km north to south and 1,800 km east to west.
- Wikidata's official figure of 1,878,000 km² agrees with our measured area of 1,856,000 km², to within 2%.
How Sudan measures up
Sudan holds 6.2% of the land area and 2.9% of the people of the 54 countries listed for Africa. In Northern Africa it is the 2nd largest of 7.
| Where it ranks | Figure | Position |
|---|---|---|
| Area | 1,856,000 km² | 16th of 239 |
| Population | 40.5 million | 36th of 237 |
| Density | 22 per km² | 146th of 185 |
| Farthest north | 16.0°N | 114th of 212 |
| Compared with | Its area | Sudan is |
|---|---|---|
| Belgium | 30,700 km² | 60.5× its size |
| United Kingdom | 244,000 km² | 7.61× its size |
| Germany | 358,000 km² | 5.19× its size |
| Japan | 374,000 km² | 4.97× its size |
| France | 548,000 km² | 3.39× its size |
| India | 3,151,000 km² | 0.59× its size |
| Brazil | 8,473,000 km² | 0.22× its size |
| United States | 9,447,000 km² | 0.20× its size |
| Russia | 16,980,000 km² | 0.11× its size |
Where Sudan sits
- Sudan's centre lies at 16.0°N, 29.9°E, in the northern and eastern hemispheres, about 1,770 km from the equator.
- Its main territory spans 9°N to 22°N, about 1,510 km from its southern edge to its northern.
Closest neighbours, by distance between centres
On the same latitude, elsewhere in the world
If Sudan had other densities
- At Bangladesh's density of 1,252 people per km², Sudan would have 2.32 billion people. It has 40.5 million.
- At Canada's density of 3.7 people per km², Sudan would have 6.9 million people. It has 40.5 million.
- At the median density of the places listed, 72 per km², it would have 134.3 million.
About the same size as
Largest in Africa
Compare Sudan
Sources and method
- Outline
- Natural Earth, 1:10m Admin 0 - Countries, public domain
- Boundary
- De facto, as drawn by Natural Earth.
- Area
- Measured on the WGS84 ellipsoid from the full-detail outline, shown rounded
- Official figures
- Area, population and capital from Wikidata (CC0), fetched 2026-11-11
- Population
- Wikidata, 2017; covers the whole country, overseas territory included
- Data built
- 2026-11-11
