Africa · Middle Africa
Gabon
Gabon covers about 260,000 km² (100,000 mi²), the 77th largest of the 246 places listed here. That is close to Ecuador, at about 255,000 km².
- 260,000km²Area, main territory
- 2.0 millionPopulation
- 8.48In Belgiums
200 km
- Gabon
Facts
| Area, main territory | 260,000 km²100,000 mi² |
|---|---|
| Official area | 268,000 km²Wikidata · 2.9% above our measure |
| In Belgiums | 8.48 |
| Capital | Libreville |
| Population | 2.0 millionWikidata, 2017 |
| Density | 7.8 people per km² |
| Latitude range | 4°S to 2°N |
| In other languages | Gabón Español · Gabun Deutsch · Gabão Português · ガボン 日本語 · 加蓬 中文 · 가봉 한국어 |
| Continent | Africa#30 of 54 countries by area |
What the numbers say about Gabon
- Russia, the largest place listed, is 65.3× the size of Gabon.
- Gabon ranks 76th of 239 by area but only 147th of 237 by population: it holds fewer people than its size suggests.
- At 7.8 people per km², Gabon is the 169th most densely populated of the 185 places over 1,000 km²; the median is 72 per km².
- Gabon lies at 1°S, close to the equator, where a standard web map (Web Mercator) is nearly true to size: it inflates area by only about 1.0×.
- Laid out flat, Gabon's main territory stretches about 696 km north to south and 644 km east to west.
- Our measured 260,000 km² is 2.9% below Wikidata's official figure of 268,000 km². Official figures can include inland water or count land that an outline draws differently.
How Gabon measures up
Gabon holds 0.9% of the land area and 0.1% of the people of the 54 countries listed for Africa. In Middle Africa it is the 7th largest of 9.
| Where it ranks | Figure | Position |
|---|---|---|
| Area | 260,000 km² | 76th of 239 |
| Population | 2.0 million | 147th of 237 |
| Density | 7.8 per km² | 169th of 185 |
| Farthest north | 0.6°S | 173rd of 212 |
| Compared with | Its area | Gabon is |
|---|---|---|
| Belgium | 30,700 km² | 8.48× its size |
| United Kingdom | 244,000 km² | 1.07× its size |
| Germany | 358,000 km² | 0.73× its size |
| Japan | 374,000 km² | 0.70× its size |
| France | 548,000 km² | 0.47× its size |
| India | 3,151,000 km² | 0.08× its size |
| Brazil | 8,473,000 km² | 0.03× its size |
| United States | 9,447,000 km² | 0.03× its size |
| Russia | 16,980,000 km² | 0.02× its size |
Where Gabon sits
- Gabon's centre lies at 0.6°S, 11.8°E, in the southern and eastern hemispheres, about 70 km from the equator.
- It straddles the equator, spanning 4°S to 2°N.
Closest neighbours, by distance between centres
On the same latitude, elsewhere in the world
If Gabon had other densities
- At Bangladesh's density of 1,252 people per km², Gabon would have 325.6 million people. It has 2.0 million.
- At Canada's density of 3.7 people per km², Gabon would have 967,000 people. It has 2.0 million.
- At the median density of the places listed, 72 per km², it would have 18.8 million.
About the same size as
Largest in Africa
Compare Gabon
Sources and method
- Outline
- Natural Earth, 1:10m Admin 0 - Countries, public domain
- Boundary
- De facto, as drawn by Natural Earth.
- Area
- Measured on the WGS84 ellipsoid from the full-detail outline, shown rounded
- Official figures
- Area, population and capital from Wikidata (CC0), fetched 2026-11-11
- Population
- Wikidata, 2017; covers the whole country, overseas territory included
- Data built
- 2026-11-11
