Africa · Western Africa

Niger

Niger covers about 1,181,000 km² (456,000 mi²), the 26th largest of the 246 places listed here. That is close to South Africa, at about 1,220,000 km².

500 km
  • Niger

Facts

Area, main territory1,181,000 km²456,000 mi²
Official area1,267,000 km²Wikidata · 6.8% above our measure
In Belgiums38.5
CapitalNiamey
Population21.5 millionWikidata, 2017
Density18 people per km²
Latitude range12°N to 24°N
In other languagesNíger Español · Níger Português · ニジェール 日本語 · 尼日尔 中文 · 니제르 한국어
ContinentAfrica#9 of 54 countries by area

What the numbers say about Niger

How Niger measures up

Niger holds 4.0% of the land area and 1.5% of the people of the 54 countries listed for Africa. In Western Africa it is the 2nd largest of 16.

Where it ranksFigurePosition
Area1,181,000 km²25th of 239
Population21.5 million60th of 237
Density18 per km²154th of 185
Farthest north17.4°N108th of 212
Compared withIts areaNiger is
Belgium30,700 km²38.5× its size
United Kingdom244,000 km²4.85× its size
Germany358,000 km²3.30× its size
Japan374,000 km²3.16× its size
France548,000 km²2.16× its size
India3,151,000 km²0.37× its size
Brazil8,473,000 km²0.14× its size
United States9,447,000 km²0.13× its size
Russia16,980,000 km²0.07× its size

Where Niger sits

If Niger had other densities

Compare Niger

Share this outline

Niger: about 1,181,000 km², its outline drawn to true scale
Outlines are drawn at true scale.
Sources and method
Outline
Natural Earth, 1:10m Admin 0 - Countries, public domain
Boundary
De facto, as drawn by Natural Earth.
Area
Measured on the WGS84 ellipsoid from the full-detail outline, shown rounded
Official figures
Area, population and capital from Wikidata (CC0), fetched 2026-11-11
Population
Wikidata, 2017; covers the whole country, overseas territory included
Data built
2026-11-11

Full method