Africa · Eastern Africa
Ethiopia
Ethiopia covers about 1,127,000 km² (435,000 mi²), the 28th largest of the 246 places listed here. That is close to Colombia, at about 1,135,000 km².
- 1,127,000km²Area, main territory
- 128.7 millionPopulation
- 36.8In Belgiums
500 km
- Ethiopia
Facts
| Area, main territory | 1,127,000 km²435,000 mi² |
|---|---|
| Official area | 1,104,000 km²Wikidata · 2.1% below our measure |
| In Belgiums | 36.8 |
| Capital | Addis Ababa |
| Population | 128.7 millionWikidata, 2023 |
| Density | 114 people per km² |
| Latitude range | 3°N to 15°N |
| In other languages | Etiopía Español · Äthiopien Deutsch · Éthiopie Français · Etiópia Português · エチオピア 日本語 · 埃塞俄比亚 中文 · 에티오피아 한국어 |
| Continent | Africa#10 of 54 countries by area |
What the numbers say about Ethiopia
- Russia, the largest place listed, is 15.1× the size of Ethiopia.
- At 114 people per km², Ethiopia is the 59th most densely populated of the 185 places over 1,000 km²; the median is 72 per km².
- Ethiopia lies at 9°N, close to the equator, where a standard web map (Web Mercator) is nearly true to size: it inflates area by only about 1.0×.
- Laid out flat, Ethiopia's main territory stretches about 1,280 km north to south and 1,650 km east to west.
- Our measured 1,127,000 km² is 2.1% above Wikidata's official figure of 1,104,000 km². Official figures can include inland water or count land that an outline draws differently.
How Ethiopia measures up
Ethiopia holds 3.8% of the land area and 9.1% of the people of the 54 countries listed for Africa. In Eastern Africa it is the 1st largest of 17.
| Where it ranks | Figure | Position |
|---|---|---|
| Area | 1,127,000 km² | 27th of 239 |
| Population | 128.7 million | 11th of 237 |
| Density | 114 per km² | 59th of 185 |
| Farthest north | 8.6°N | 144th of 212 |
| Compared with | Its area | Ethiopia is |
|---|---|---|
| Belgium | 30,700 km² | 36.8× its size |
| United Kingdom | 244,000 km² | 4.62× its size |
| Germany | 358,000 km² | 3.15× its size |
| Japan | 374,000 km² | 3.02× its size |
| France | 548,000 km² | 2.06× its size |
| India | 3,151,000 km² | 0.36× its size |
| Brazil | 8,473,000 km² | 0.13× its size |
| United States | 9,447,000 km² | 0.12× its size |
| Russia | 16,980,000 km² | 0.07× its size |
Where Ethiopia sits
- Ethiopia's centre lies at 8.6°N, 39.6°E, in the northern and eastern hemispheres, about 960 km from the equator.
- Its main territory spans 3°N to 15°N, about 1,280 km from its southern edge to its northern.
Closest neighbours, by distance between centres
On the same latitude, elsewhere in the world
If Ethiopia had other densities
- At Bangladesh's density of 1,252 people per km², Ethiopia would have 1.41 billion people. It has 128.7 million.
- At Canada's density of 3.7 people per km², Ethiopia would have 4.2 million people. It has 128.7 million.
- At the median density of the places listed, 72 per km², it would have 81.6 million.
About the same size as
Largest in Africa
Compare Ethiopia
Sources and method
- Outline
- Natural Earth, 1:10m Admin 0 - Countries, public domain
- Boundary
- De facto, as drawn by Natural Earth.
- Area
- Measured on the WGS84 ellipsoid from the full-detail outline, shown rounded
- Official figures
- Area, population and capital from Wikidata (CC0), fetched 2026-11-11
- Population
- Wikidata, 2023; covers the whole country, overseas territory included
- Data built
- 2026-11-11
