Africa · Western Africa
Gambia
Gambia covers about 10,500 km² (4,050 mi²), the 168th largest of the 246 places listed here. That is close to Kosovo, at about 10,900 km².
- 10,500km²Area, main territory
- 2.6 millionPopulation
- 0.34In Belgiums
100 km
- Gambia
Facts
| Area, main territory | 10,500 km²4,050 mi² |
|---|---|
| Official area | 11,300 km²Wikidata · 7.1% above our measure |
| In Belgiums | 0.34 |
| Capital | Banjul |
| Population | 2.6 millionWikidata, 2021 |
| Density | 251 people per km² |
| Latitude range | 13°N to 14°N |
| In other languages | Gambie Français · Gâmbia Português · ガンビア 日本語 · 冈比亚 中文 · 감비아 한국어 |
| Continent | Africa#51 of 54 countries by area |
What the numbers say about Gambia
- Russia, the largest place listed, is 1,617× the size of Gambia.
- Gambia ranks 141st of 237 by population but only 167th of 239 by area: it holds more people than its size suggests.
- At 251 people per km², Gambia is the 27th most densely populated of the 185 places over 1,000 km²; the median is 72 per km².
- Gambia lies at 13°N, close to the equator, where a standard web map (Web Mercator) is nearly true to size: it inflates area by only about 1.1×.
- Laid out flat, Gambia's main territory stretches about 84 km north to south and 326 km east to west.
- Our measured 10,500 km² is 7.1% below Wikidata's official figure of 11,300 km². Official figures can include inland water or count land that an outline draws differently. This difference is flagged for review.
How Gambia measures up
Gambia holds 0.0% of the land area and 0.2% of the people of the 54 countries listed for Africa. In Western Africa it is the 15th largest of 16.
| Where it ranks | Figure | Position |
|---|---|---|
| Area | 10,500 km² | 167th of 239 |
| Population | 2.6 million | 141st of 237 |
| Density | 251 per km² | 27th of 185 |
| Farthest north | 13.5°N | 126th of 212 |
| Compared with | Its area | Gambia is |
|---|---|---|
| Belgium | 30,700 km² | 0.34× its size |
| United Kingdom | 244,000 km² | 0.04× its size |
| Germany | 358,000 km² | 0.03× its size |
| Japan | 374,000 km² | 0.03× its size |
| France | 548,000 km² | 0.02× its size |
| India | 3,151,000 km² | 1 in 300 its size |
| Brazil | 8,473,000 km² | 1 in 807 its size |
| United States | 9,447,000 km² | 1 in 900 its size |
| Russia | 16,980,000 km² | 1 in 1,617 its size |
Where Gambia sits
- Gambia's centre lies at 13.5°N, 15.4°W, in the northern and western hemispheres, about 1,500 km from the equator.
- Its main territory spans 13°N to 14°N, about 80 km from its southern edge to its northern.
Closest neighbours, by distance between centres
On the same latitude, elsewhere in the world
If Gambia had other densities
- At Bangladesh's density of 1,252 people per km², Gambia would have 13.2 million people. It has 2.6 million.
- At Canada's density of 3.7 people per km², Gambia would have 39,000 people. It has 2.6 million.
- At the median density of the places listed, 72 per km², it would have 760,000.
About the same size as
Largest in Africa
Compare Gambia
Sources and method
- Outline
- Natural Earth, 1:10m Admin 0 - Countries, public domain
- Boundary
- De facto, as drawn by Natural Earth.
- Area
- Measured on the WGS84 ellipsoid from the full-detail outline, shown rounded
- Official figures
- Area, population and capital from Wikidata (CC0), fetched 2026-11-11
- Population
- Wikidata, 2021; covers the whole country, overseas territory included
- Data built
- 2026-11-11
